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Parallel agent-based simulation on a cluster of workstations

Identifieur interne : 000200 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000199; suivant : 000201

Parallel agent-based simulation on a cluster of workstations

Auteurs : Konstantin Popov ; Mahmoud Rafea ; Fredrik Holmgren ; Per Brand ; Vladimir Vlassov ; Self Haridi

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0108150

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We discuss a parallel implementation of an agent-based simulation. Our approach allows to adapt a sequential simulator for large-scale simulation on a cluster of workstations. We target discrete-time simulation models that capture the behavior of Web users and Web sites. Web users are connected with each other in a graph resembling the social network. Web sites are also connected in a similar graph. Users are stateful entities. At each time step, they exhibit certain behaviour such as visiting bookmarked sites, exchanging information about Web sites in the "word-of-mouth" style, and updating bookmarks. The real-world phenomena of emerged aggregated behavior of the Internet population is studied. The system distributes data among workstations, which allows large-scale simulations infeasible on a stand-alone computer. The model properties cause traffic between workstations proportional to partition sizes. Network latency is hidden by concurrent simulation of multiple users. The system is implemented in Mozart that provides multithreading, dataflow variables, component-based software development, and network-transparency. Currently we can simulate up to 106 Web users on 104 Web sites using a cluster of 16 computers, which takes few seconds per simulation step, and for a problem of the same size, parallel simulation offers speedups between 11 and 14.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0129-6264
A03   1    @0 Parallel process. lett.
A05       @2 13
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Parallel agent-based simulation on a cluster of workstations
A11 01  1    @1 POPOV (Konstantin)
A11 02  1    @1 RAFEA (Mahmoud)
A11 03  1    @1 HOLMGREN (Fredrik)
A11 04  1    @1 BRAND (Per)
A11 05  1    @1 VLASSOV (Vladimir)
A11 06  1    @1 HARIDI (Self)
A14 01      @1 Distributed Systems Laboratory, SICS, Isafjordsgatan 22 Box 1263 @2 16429 Kista @3 SWE @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Microelectronics and Information Technology, KTH, Isafjordsgatan 22 Electrum 229 @2 16440 Kista @3 SWE @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A20       @1 629-641
A21       @1 2003
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 22960 @5 354000116425020100
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 35 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 04-0108150
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Parallel processing letters
A66 01      @0 SGP
C01 01    ENG  @0 We discuss a parallel implementation of an agent-based simulation. Our approach allows to adapt a sequential simulator for large-scale simulation on a cluster of workstations. We target discrete-time simulation models that capture the behavior of Web users and Web sites. Web users are connected with each other in a graph resembling the social network. Web sites are also connected in a similar graph. Users are stateful entities. At each time step, they exhibit certain behaviour such as visiting bookmarked sites, exchanging information about Web sites in the "word-of-mouth" style, and updating bookmarks. The real-world phenomena of emerged aggregated behavior of the Internet population is studied. The system distributes data among workstations, which allows large-scale simulations infeasible on a stand-alone computer. The model properties cause traffic between workstations proportional to partition sizes. Network latency is hidden by concurrent simulation of multiple users. The system is implemented in Mozart that provides multithreading, dataflow variables, component-based software development, and network-transparency. Currently we can simulate up to 106 Web users on 104 Web sites using a cluster of 16 computers, which takes few seconds per simulation step, and for a problem of the same size, parallel simulation offers speedups between 11 and 14.
C02 01  X    @0 001D02B04
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Système réparti @5 03
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Distributed system @5 03
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema repartido @5 03
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Parallélisme @5 04
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Parallelism @5 04
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Paralelismo @5 04
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Système multiagent @5 05
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Multiagent system @5 05
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema multiagente @5 05
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Simulation @5 06
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Simulation @5 06
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Simulación @5 06
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Extensibilité @5 09
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Scalability @5 09
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Estensibilidad @5 09
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Réseau web @5 13
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 World wide web @5 13
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Red WWW @5 13
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Comportement utilisateur @5 14
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 User behavior @5 14
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Comportamiento usuario @5 14
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Réseau social @5 16
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Social network @5 16
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Red social @5 16
N21       @1 068
N82       @1 PSI

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 04-0108150 INIST
ET : Parallel agent-based simulation on a cluster of workstations
AU : POPOV (Konstantin); RAFEA (Mahmoud); HOLMGREN (Fredrik); BRAND (Per); VLASSOV (Vladimir); HARIDI (Self)
AF : Distributed Systems Laboratory, SICS, Isafjordsgatan 22 Box 1263/16429 Kista/Suède (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Microelectronics and Information Technology, KTH, Isafjordsgatan 22 Electrum 229/16440 Kista/Suède (5 aut., 6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Parallel processing letters; ISSN 0129-6264; Singapour; Da. 2003; Vol. 13; No. 4; Pp. 629-641; Bibl. 35 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : We discuss a parallel implementation of an agent-based simulation. Our approach allows to adapt a sequential simulator for large-scale simulation on a cluster of workstations. We target discrete-time simulation models that capture the behavior of Web users and Web sites. Web users are connected with each other in a graph resembling the social network. Web sites are also connected in a similar graph. Users are stateful entities. At each time step, they exhibit certain behaviour such as visiting bookmarked sites, exchanging information about Web sites in the "word-of-mouth" style, and updating bookmarks. The real-world phenomena of emerged aggregated behavior of the Internet population is studied. The system distributes data among workstations, which allows large-scale simulations infeasible on a stand-alone computer. The model properties cause traffic between workstations proportional to partition sizes. Network latency is hidden by concurrent simulation of multiple users. The system is implemented in Mozart that provides multithreading, dataflow variables, component-based software development, and network-transparency. Currently we can simulate up to 106 Web users on 104 Web sites using a cluster of 16 computers, which takes few seconds per simulation step, and for a problem of the same size, parallel simulation offers speedups between 11 and 14.
CC : 001D02B04
FD : Système réparti; Parallélisme; Système multiagent; Simulation; Extensibilité; Réseau web; Comportement utilisateur; Réseau social
ED : Distributed system; Parallelism; Multiagent system; Simulation; Scalability; World wide web; User behavior; Social network
SD : Sistema repartido; Paralelismo; Sistema multiagente; Simulación; Estensibilidad; Red WWW; Comportamiento usuario; Red social
LO : INIST-22960.354000116425020100
ID : 04-0108150

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:04-0108150

Le document en format XML

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<NO>PASCAL 04-0108150 INIST</NO>
<ET>Parallel agent-based simulation on a cluster of workstations</ET>
<AU>POPOV (Konstantin); RAFEA (Mahmoud); HOLMGREN (Fredrik); BRAND (Per); VLASSOV (Vladimir); HARIDI (Self)</AU>
<AF>Distributed Systems Laboratory, SICS, Isafjordsgatan 22 Box 1263/16429 Kista/Suède (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Microelectronics and Information Technology, KTH, Isafjordsgatan 22 Electrum 229/16440 Kista/Suède (5 aut., 6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Parallel processing letters; ISSN 0129-6264; Singapour; Da. 2003; Vol. 13; No. 4; Pp. 629-641; Bibl. 35 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We discuss a parallel implementation of an agent-based simulation. Our approach allows to adapt a sequential simulator for large-scale simulation on a cluster of workstations. We target discrete-time simulation models that capture the behavior of Web users and Web sites. Web users are connected with each other in a graph resembling the social network. Web sites are also connected in a similar graph. Users are stateful entities. At each time step, they exhibit certain behaviour such as visiting bookmarked sites, exchanging information about Web sites in the "word-of-mouth" style, and updating bookmarks. The real-world phenomena of emerged aggregated behavior of the Internet population is studied. The system distributes data among workstations, which allows large-scale simulations infeasible on a stand-alone computer. The model properties cause traffic between workstations proportional to partition sizes. Network latency is hidden by concurrent simulation of multiple users. The system is implemented in Mozart that provides multithreading, dataflow variables, component-based software development, and network-transparency. Currently we can simulate up to 10
<sup>6</sup>
Web users on 10
<sup>4</sup>
Web sites using a cluster of 16 computers, which takes few seconds per simulation step, and for a problem of the same size, parallel simulation offers speedups between 11 and 14.</EA>
<CC>001D02B04</CC>
<FD>Système réparti; Parallélisme; Système multiagent; Simulation; Extensibilité; Réseau web; Comportement utilisateur; Réseau social</FD>
<ED>Distributed system; Parallelism; Multiagent system; Simulation; Scalability; World wide web; User behavior; Social network</ED>
<SD>Sistema repartido; Paralelismo; Sistema multiagente; Simulación; Estensibilidad; Red WWW; Comportamiento usuario; Red social</SD>
<LO>INIST-22960.354000116425020100</LO>
<ID>04-0108150</ID>
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